Cellular Localization of Anti-dnp-pll and Anticonveyor Albumin Antibodies in Genetic Nonresponder Guinea Pigs Immunized with Dnp-pll Albumin Complexes
نویسندگان
چکیده
Genetic nonresponder guinea pigs incapable of an immune response to DNP-PLL alone were immunized with DNP-PLL complexed to ovalbumin or bovine serum albumin. Under these circumstances the animals produce both anti-DNP-PLL antibodies and antibodies directed against the conveyor albumin. Thus immune response to DNP-PLL complexed to conveyor albumin molecules can serve as a simple model of hapten-carrier relationships. To explore these relationships the question whether these two types of antibody are synthesized by the same or by different plasma cells was investigated by a combination of a double immunofluorescent technique and radioautographic localization of radioactive antigen. It was shown that the anti-DNP-PLL antibodies and the antibodies against the carrier albumin molecule were produced in separate cells. No cell-producing antibodies with both specificities were detected out of 526 cells studied.
منابع مشابه
Hapten-carrier relationships.
The ability of guinea pigs to recognize poly-I,-lysine (PLL), and hapten conjugates of PLL (H-PLL) as antigens is under the control of a single autosomal dominant gene which we will refer to as the PLL gene (1-3). Responder animals carrying this gene form specific antihapten antibodies and display delayed hypersensitivity reactions after immunization with H-PLL conjugates such as 2,4-dinitrophe...
متن کاملHapten Carrier Relationships in the Dnp-pll·foreign Albumin Complex System: Induction of Tolerance and Stimulation of Cells in Vitro
Genetic nonresponder guinea pigs made tolerant to BSA and then immunized with DNP-PLL.BSA failed to make anti-DNP-PLL antibodies. Thus, tolerance to a carrier protein renders animals unresponsive to the hapten which it bears. The addition in vitro of DNP-PLL or DNP-GL to lymph node cell cultures derived from genetic responder animals immunized with these materials led to a significant stimulati...
متن کاملThe Behavior of Hapten-poly-l-lysine Conjugates as Complete Antigens in Genetic Responder and as Haptens in Nonresponder Guinea Pigs
30 to 40% of Hartley strain guinea pigs have previously been demonstrated to possess a dominant autosomal gene which enables them to recognize the antigenicity of hapten-poly-L-lysine conjugates as expressed by the development of both antihapten antibodies and delayed hypersensitivity to the immunizing antigen. In the present study, it was shown that PLL alone was weakly antigenic in such genet...
متن کاملTHE EFFECT oF GRAFT-VERsus-HosT REACTION ON THE ANTIBODY RESPONSE TO POLY-L(TYR, GLu)-POLY-D ,L-ALA--POLY-L-LYs IN NONRESPONDER MICE* BY JOHN C. ORDAL~ AND F. CARL GRUMET§
The immune response of mice to the branched multichain synthetic polypeptide poly-L(Tyr,Glu)-poly-D,L-Ala--poly-L-Lys [(T,G)-A--L] I is under the control of a cedominant gene, I tl , which maps near the middle of the major histocompatibillty (11-2) complex (1). H-2 bib mice given a primary challenge of (T, G)-A--L in adjuvant and a secondary challenge of (T, G)-A--L in saline produce large amou...
متن کاملA Study of the Passive Transfer of Delayed Hypersensitivity to Dnp-poly-l-lysine and Dnp-gl in Responder and Nonresponder Guinea Pigs
A study of the passive transfer of delayed hypersensitivity to DNP-poly-L-lysine and to DNP-GL was performed in Hartley guinea pigs. Delayed hypersensitivity to DNP-PLL and DNP-GL could be transferred successfully only by means of sensitized cells from genetic responder guinea pigs and in most cases, only into those guinea pigs genetically capable of responding to PLL. The inability to transfer...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of Experimental Medicine
دوره 125 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1967